Lower limb anatomy

Lower limb anatomy
(overview)

Lower limb bones

Correct way to study bone

Hip Bone - Ilium

Hip Bone - Ischium

Hip Bone - Pubis

Femur Bone (chart)

Tibia Bone

Fibula Bone (chart)

Muscles of Lower Limb

All lower limb muscles &
These nerve supply

Sole muscles

How to remember
origin and insertion of muscles

Nerve Plexus of Lower Limb

All nerve plexus - Overview

Lumbar plexus (chart)

Sacral plexus (chart)

Patellar plexus

Common peroneal nerve

Femoral nerve

Sciatic nerve

Obturator nerve

Tibial nerve

Foot drop

Retinaculum of Lower Limb

Flexor retinaculum - chart

Extensor retinaculum - chart

Peroneal retinaculum - chart

Boundaries and content

Overview

Femoral triangle, sheath & canal

Adductor canal

Popliteal fossa

Arches of Foot

Medial longitudinal arch

Lateral longitudinal arch

Blood Supply of Lower Limb

Whole body blood supply
(Overview)

Femoral artery

Dorsalis Pedis artery

enmeder

Whole Body Blood Supply : CHART

enmeder

Lower Limb Artery : CHART

enmeder

Femoral Artery

enmeder

Profunda or deep Femoris Artery

enmeder

Trochanteric and Cruciate Anastomosis

enmeder

Genicular Anastomosis / anastomosis around knee joint

Venous Drainage of Lower Limb Limb

enmeder

Lower Limb Veins : Great Saphenous Vein

enmeder

Venous Cut Down

Joints of Lower Limb

Hip joint

Knee joint

locking and unlocking of
knee joint

Talo calcaneo navicular joint

Inversion and eversion of foot

Other Topics

enmeder

Pes Anserine Bursa

Latest Blogs

NEET PG 2025 Paper Free for All on TCML App

NEET PG 2025 Paper is now available FREE for all students on the TCML Mobile App. This free full-length paper helps aspirants understand the latest exam pattern, improve time management, and evaluate their preparation level. All MBBS students, interns, and repeat aspirants can access it without any cost. Simply download the TCML App, log in, […]

TNM staging of breast cancer

Types of TNM staging: (Mnemonic- My CPR • mTNM- for multiple primary tumors at same site • yTNM- Staging is done patient has received neoadjuvant chemotherapy • ypTNM- Pathological staging done after neoadjuvant chemotherapy  • cTNM- for clinical staging • pTNM- for pathological staging • rTNM- for recurrent tumors  Stage Features Tis • DCIS • Paget’s disease of breast T1 ≤2cm […]

Sperm ejaculation pathway

• Seminiferous tubules  • Rete testis  • Vasa efferentia / Vas efferent (Connects rete testis & epididymis)  • Caput epididymis  • Corpus epididymis  • Cauda epididymis  • Vasa deferentia / Vas deferens • Ejaculatory duct (formed by the union of vas deferens and seminal vesicle) • Urethra (common passage for urine and semen out of the body) https://youtu.be/cmyq8iw4gdQ?si=P9PA7-ysUMfoh1zr Complete Neuroanatomy Lectures – Now Live […]