Ophthalmology Lecture’s
How to study Ophthalmology
Eye ball - basics
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Ansa cervicalis
The ansa cervicalis is a loop of nerves in the neck that supplies most of the infrahyoid (strap) muscles. Formation- It is formed by two roots: 1. Superior root (descendens hypoglossi) • Fibers from C1 spinal nerve • Travel briefly with the hypoglossal nerve (CN XII) 2. Inferior root (descendens cervicalis) • Fibers from C2 […]
SGLUT 2 inhibitor
SGLUT-2 inhibitors: Act on kidney– Cana gliflozin– Dapa gliflozin 🌴 MOA-Block SGLU-2 in PCT → Decrease glucose reabsorption → more glucose excreted in urine, lowering blood sugar levels. 🟡 S/E- SGLT2 inhibitors make glucose pass into urine → urine becomes sugar-rich → bacteria grow easily → ↑ risk of UTI (and fungal infections). 🚨 SGLUT-2 […]
Antenatal Corticosteroid Therapy
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